How to calculate your GPA?

How to Calculate Your GPA: A Comprehensive Guide

Calculating your GPA is an essential part of being a student. It allows you to monitor your academic progress and see how well you’re doing in your classes. If you’re a student in the Philippines, you may be wondering how to calculate your GPA. In this article, we’ll provide a simple guide that will help you calculate your GPA with ease.

Step 1: Determine the Grading Scale Used by Your School Before you start calculating your GPA, you need to know the grading scale used by your school. In the Philippines, most schools use a 5.0 grading scale. This means that an A is worth 5.0 points, a B is worth 4.0 points, a C is worth 3.0 points, a D is worth 2.0 points, and an F is worth 0.0 points.

Step 2: Convert Your Letter Grades to Numerical Values Once you know the grading scale used by your school, you need to convert your letter grades to numerical values. The table below shows how to convert your letter grades to numerical values.

Letter GradeNumerical Value
A5.0
B+4.5
B4.0
C+3.5
C3.0
D+2.5
D2.0
F0.0

For example, if you received an A in a class, you would convert that to a 5.0 on a 5.0 scale. If you received a B+, you would convert that to a 4.5, and so on.

Step 3: Calculate Your Grade Point Average To calculate your GPA, you need to take the numerical value of each grade you received and multiply it by the number of units for each class. Then, you add up all the products and divide by the total number of units you took.

For example, let’s say you took four classes, each worth three units, and you received the following grades:

SubjectGrade
EnglishB
MathA
ScienceC+
HistoryB+

To calculate your GPA, you would do the following:

English: 4.0 x 3 units = 12.0 Math: 5.0 x 3 units = 15.0 Science: 3.5 x 3 units = 10.5 History: 4.5 x 3 units = 13.5

Total Units: 4 classes x 3 units = 12 units

GPA = (12.0 + 15.0 + 10.5 + 13.5) / 12 = 2.875

In this example, your GPA is 2.875.

Calculating your GPA is a straightforward process, but it’s essential to know the grading scale used by your school and how to convert your letter grades to numerical values. By keeping track of your GPA, you can monitor your academic progress and work towards achieving your academic and career goals. Remember to consult with your school’s guidelines on calculating GPA and talk to your academic advisor or counselor if you need assistance.

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